IEEE 1149.1 Test Access Port
19-18
MPC801 USER’S MANUAL
MOTOROLA
19
19.3.1 The External Test Instruction
The external test (
extest
an internal reset for the MPC801 system logic to force a known beginning internal state while
performing external boundary scan operations. By using the TAP controller, the register is
capable of scanning user-defined values into the output buffers, capturing values presented
to the input pins, and controlling the output drive of three-stateable output or bidirectional
pins. For more details on the function and use of
) instruction selects the 316-bit boundary scan register and asserts
extest
, refer to the IEEE 1149.1 standard.
19.3.2 The sample/preload Instruction
The
sample/preload
instruction initializes the boundary scan register output cells before
extest
is selected. This initialization ensures that known data will appear on the outputs
when entering the
extest
instruction. The
sample/preload
opportunity to obtain a snapshot of system data and control signals.
instruction also provides an
NOTE
Since there is no internal synchronization between the TCK and
CLKOUT pins, you must provide some form of external
synchronization between the JTAG operation TCK
frequency and system operation CLKOUT frequency
to achieve meaningful results.
19.3.3 The bypass Instruction
The
bypass
instruction creates a shift register path from the TDI pin to the bypass register
and, finally, to the TDO pin, thus circumventing the 316-bit boundary scan register. This
instruction is used to enhance test efficiency when a component other than the MPC801 is
the device being tested. It selects the single-bit bypass register as illustrated in Figure 19-7.
Figure 19-7. Bypass Register
When the bypass register is selected by the current instruction, the shift register stage is set
to a logic zero on the rising edge of the TCK pin in the capture-DR controller state.
Therefore, the first bit to be shifted out after selecting the bypass register is always a logic
zero.
1
1
MUX
G1
C
D
TO TDO
FROM TDI
0
SHIFT DR
CLOCK DR